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IBAN format of Iraq: 23 characters, starts with IQ

An IBAN of Iraq is 23 characters long and begins with IQ. Here is what each part means, a made-up example, and how to check one.

Made-up example (not a real account)

IQ17 XXXX 1234 5678 9012 345

  • IQCountry
  • 17Check digits
  • XXXXBank code
  • 123Branch code
  • 456789012345Account number
Length
23 characters
Starts with
IQ
After the check digits
4 capital letters, then 3 digits, then 12 digits
Single Euro Payments Area (SEPA)
No
Layout code in the registry
IQ2!n4!a3!n12!n

Part by part

PositionPartMade ofIn the example
1 to 2Country code2 capital letters: IQIQ
3 to 4IBAN check digits2 digits17
5 to 8Bank code4 capital lettersXXXX
9 to 11Branch code3 digits123
12 to 23Account number12 digits456789012345

The parts with a name here are: Bank code, branch code, account number. The bank decides the bank code and the account number; you never have to work them out yourself. The layout code IQ2!n4!a3!n12!n is how the registry writes this: a number, then n for digits, a for capital letters or c for letters or digits.

How to check an IBAN of Iraq

  1. Count the characters without spaces. There must be exactly 23.
  2. The first two must be IQ, and the next two must be digits.
  3. After those four, the rest must follow the layout: 4 capital letters, then 3 digits, then 12 digits.
  4. Run the check-digit test. The IBAN checker does all four steps for you and shows which one fails.

Writing it down

On paper, an IBAN is written in groups of four characters with spaces, as in the example above, so that it is easier to read and compare. In online banking and in files it is entered without spaces. Both forms are the same IBAN. Letters are always capitals.

How it compares

At 23 characters, it sits between the shortest IBAN in the registry (Norway, 15 characters) and the longest (Russia, 33 characters). The same length is used by Gibraltar, Israel, Oman, Somalia, Timor-Leste, United Arab Emirates, each with its own layout. It mixes letters and digits after the check digits.

Common questions

How many characters does an IBAN of Iraq have?

An IBAN of Iraq always has 23 characters: the letters IQ, two check digits and 19 more characters for the bank and the account.

What does an IBAN of Iraq start with?

It starts with IQ, the country code, followed by two check digits.

Is Iraq in SEPA?

No. Iraq uses IBAN but is not part of the Single Euro Payments Area.

Layout checked in November 2026 against the SWIFT IBAN Registry data. The example is made up. For a payment, use only the IBAN given by the account holder or the bank, and check with the bank if in doubt.

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