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IBAN format of Vatican City: 22 characters, starts with VA

An IBAN of the Vatican City is 22 characters long and begins with VA. Here is what each part means, a made-up example, and how to check one.

Made-up example (not a real account)

VA87 1234 5678 9012 3456 78

  • VACountry
  • 87Check digits
  • 123Bank code
  • 456789012345678Account number
Length
22 characters
Starts with
VA
After the check digits
3 digits, then 15 digits
Single Euro Payments Area (SEPA)
Yes
Layout code in the registry
VA2!n3!n15!n

Part by part

PositionPartMade ofIn the example
1 to 2Country code2 capital letters: VAVA
3 to 4IBAN check digits2 digits87
5 to 7Bank code3 digits123
8 to 22Account number15 digits456789012345678

The parts with a name here are: Bank code, account number. The bank decides the bank code and the account number; you never have to work them out yourself. The layout code VA2!n3!n15!n is how the registry writes this: a number, then n for digits, a for capital letters or c for letters or digits.

How to check an IBAN of the Vatican City

  1. Count the characters without spaces. There must be exactly 22.
  2. The first two must be VA, and the next two must be digits.
  3. After those four, the rest must follow the layout: 3 digits, then 15 digits.
  4. Run the check-digit test. The IBAN checker does all four steps for you and shows which one fails.

Writing it down

On paper, an IBAN is written in groups of four characters with spaces, as in the example above, so that it is easier to read and compare. In online banking and in files it is entered without spaces. Both forms are the same IBAN. Letters are always capitals.

How it compares

At 22 characters, it sits between the shortest IBAN in the registry (Norway, 15 characters) and the longest (Russia, 33 characters). The same length is used by Bahrain, Bulgaria, Costa Rica, Georgia, Germany, Ireland, Montenegro, Serbia, each with its own layout. After the country code it has digits only.

Common questions

How many characters does an IBAN of the Vatican City have?

An IBAN of the Vatican City always has 22 characters: the letters VA, two check digits and 18 more characters for the bank and the account.

What does an IBAN of the Vatican City start with?

It starts with VA, the country code, followed by two check digits.

Is Vatican City in SEPA?

Yes. The Vatican City is part of the Single Euro Payments Area, so euro transfers to and from it use the IBAN.

Layout checked in November 2026 against the SWIFT IBAN Registry data. The example is made up. For a payment, use only the IBAN given by the account holder or the bank, and check with the bank if in doubt.

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